Monday 1 February 2010


Provisional essay title
How is propaganda used as a tool within panopticism

Issues addressed and thrust of argument
Prove how graphic design can be used to persuade, scare and make people feel aware of themselves within society through the use of propaganda.
I'll look at how propaganda was used in world war 2 to strike fear into people. The gestapo were a constant threat to people. Society feared that the gestapo had eyes and ears everywhere, making people keep quite however fact is they may not of been there at all, panopticism was a useful tool which Hitler used through propaganda. I will relate this to now and how we are still put under pressure, not by an individual but by society, to fit into society we must look and dress a certain way.
Visuals
Posters of propaganda.
Leaflets.
Book used in schools possibly.
'One people, one nation, one leader' With this tag line and Hitler standing sternly up right in military uniform its a clear message of power the Hitler has and is watching over his nation, he has a panoptic view.

Visuals like the above which show Hitler watching over Germany's youth. This propaganda shows Hitler watching, making people believe they are being viewed, relating directly to panopticism.
What theoretical perspective/methodology will you use?
Panopticism-idea of thinking your being watched but nothing to say you actually are.
Propaganda-Relating how panopticism comes through propaganda.

Which theorists will you refer to?
Foucault

Lyon, D, 2006. Theorising Surveillance: The Panopticon and Beyond. Devon. Willan publishing.

Darman, P, 2008. Posters of world war 2. Allied and axis propaganda 1939-1945. London. The brown reference group.

Thomas, J, 2000. Reading Images. Palgrave Macmillan.

Bentham, J, 2009. Panopticon: Or the inspection house. Kessinger publishing.

Kinsella, J, 2002. Outside the Panopticon. Press Roots Press.

Welch, D, 2001. Propaganda and the German cinema 1933-1945. I B Tauris and Co Ltd.

Fyne, R, 1994. The Hollywood Propaganda of World War 2. The Scarecrow Press

Zeman, Z, 1982. Selling the War: Art and proganda in World War 2. Bookthrift.

Pratkonis, A, 2001. Age of Propaganda: The everyday use and abuse of persuasion. A. W. H. Freeman and Co ltd.

Aulich, J, 2007. War Posters: Weapons of mass communication. Thames and Hudson.

Luckert, S, 2009. State of Deception: The power of Nazi propaganda. W. W Norton and Co ltd.

Foucault, M, 1995. Discipline and Punish: The birth of the Prison. Vintage.